Women in research in Western Europe.


Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (head counts), 2013 and 2023 or latest year available

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (head counts), 2013 and 2023 or latest year available. Notes: Since 1996, data are available for 21 of the 22 countries in Western Europe. No internationally comparable data are available for North American countries. *Data predate 2019; x Data predate 2014. Data source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, March 2025

Location: Montreal, QC, Canada

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